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Zhuomubasitao Formation
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Zhuomubasitao Fm base reconstruction

Zhuomubasitao Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D13 (2), Early Devonian


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

Eastern Junggar. The type section is located at north of Zhifang and 1.8 km southeast of Keankuduk in the East Junggar Basin of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

It was named by Li Tiande and others in 1977, and published by Hou Hongfei and others in 1979.


Lithology and Thickness

Sandy limestone. The formation, 78 m thick, is composed of grayish-yellow and gray medium- to thick-bedded alternations of sandy limestone and calcareous sandstone. The sandy limestone changes to lenses of limestone along strike.

At the 1.4 km south of Ulusubasite, the base of the Formation has a 1-m-thick conglomerate bed in which the pebbles are composed of dacite porphyry, quartz porphyry and andesite with various sizes and shapes.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

An unconformable basal contact with the underlying Teheierbasitao Fm can be seen at 800 m northeast of Kokesairgai Peak.

Upper contact

Conformably underlies Ulusubasitao Fm (according to entry for that formation).

Regional extent

At the 1.4 km south of Ulusubasite, the base of the Formation has a 1-m-thick conglomerate bed in which the pebbles are composed of dacite porphyry, quartz porphyry and andesite with various sizes and shapes.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It contains abundant brachiopoda "Paraspirifer” spp., Rhytistrophia beckii, Leptaenopyxis bouei, Megakozlowskiella sp.; and

coral Syringaxon sp., Thamnopora sp.


Age 

Early Devonian

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.2

    Beginning date (Ma): 
407.27

    Ending stage: 
Emsian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
394.30

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Hou Hongfei)